Before undergoing orthognathic surgery, you'll need to sit down for a consultation with one of ou orthodontists to ensure that you're a good candidate for the procedure. You may also need to undergo an exam, which may include X-rays of your jaw and facial structures. At the start of the procedure, you'll be administered general anesthesia, which will keep you peacefully asleep throughout the surgery.
Your surgeon will then make cuts in your jawbones, moving them into the correct position. These cuts are typically inside your mouth to prevent visible scars. In some cases, tiny incisions outside the mouth may be necessary. The surgeon will then use plates, screws, and wires to secure the new positions of your jaw bones. Finally, they will close the incisions using sutures. After the procedure, you'll be moved to a recovery area to be monitored for several hours.
You can typically expect the following postoperative steps:
- Waking Up: You will slowly regain consciousness as the anesthesia wears off.
- Pain Management: To minimize your discomfort, you will receive pain medication.
- Swelling Management: Ice packs may be used to reduce any swelling.
- Fluid Intake: Initially, you'll receive fluids through an IV. It will also be important to stay hydrated while you're recovering from the procedure at home.
Postoperative care instructions include diet modifications, such as consuming only liquids and soft foods, and oral hygiene practices to promote healing. Regular follow-ups with your surgeon are also crucial to monitor your recovery and the outcome of your surgery.